The method fpathconf() returns system configuration information relevant to an open file.This variable is very similar to unix system call fpathconf() and accept the similar arguments.
fd -- This is the file descriptor for which system configuration information is to be returned.
name -- This specifies the configuration value to retrieve; it may be a string, which is the name of a defined system value; these names are specified in a number of standards (POSIX.1, Unix 95, Unix 98, and others). The names known to the host operating system are given in the os.pathconf_names dictionary.
os.fpathconf(fd, name)
#!/usr/bin/python import os, sys # Open a file fd = os.open( "foo.txt", os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT ) print "%s" % os.pathconf_names # Now get maximum number of links to the file. no = os.fpathconf(fd, 'PC_LINK_MAX') print "Maximum number of links to the file. :%d" % no # Now get maximum length of a filename no = os.fpathconf(fd, 'PC_NAME_MAX') print "Maximum length of a filename :%d" % no # Close opened file os.close( fd) print "Closed the file successfully!!"
When we run above program, it produces following result:
{'PC_MAX_INPUT': 2, 'PC_VDISABLE': 8, 'PC_SYNC_IO': 9, 'PC_SOCK_MAXBUF': 12, 'PC_NAME_MAX': 3, 'PC_MAX_CANON': 1, 'PC_PRIO_IO': 11, 'PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED': 6, 'PC_ASYNC_IO': 10, 'PC_NO_TRUNC': 7, 'PC_FILESIZEBITS': 13, 'PC_LINK_MAX': 0, 'PC_PIPE_BUF': 5, 'PC_PATH_MAX': 4} Maximum number of links to the file. :127 Maximum length of a filename :255 Closed the file successfully!!