mysql_store_result() - mysql/mysql.h
After invoking mysql_query() or
mysql_real_query(), you must
call mysql_store_result() or
mysql_use_result() for every
statement that successfully produces a result set
(SELECT,
SHOW,
DESCRIBE,
EXPLAIN,
CHECK TABLE, and so forth). You
must also call
mysql_free_result() after you
are done with the result set.mysql_query()mysql_query()mysql_real_query()mysql_real_query()mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_use_result()mysql_use_result()SELECTSELECTSHOWSHOWDESCRIBEDESCRIBEEXPLAINEXPLAINCHECK TABLECHECK TABLEmysql_free_result()mysql_free_result()You need not call
mysql_store_result() or
mysql_use_result() for other
statements, but it does not do any harm or cause any notable
performance degradation if you call
mysql_store_result() in all
cases. You can detect whether the statement has a result set by
checking whether
mysql_store_result() returns a
nonzero value (more about this later).mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_use_result()mysql_use_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()If you enable multiple-statement support, you should retrieve
results from calls to
mysql_query() or
mysql_real_query() by using a
loop that calls
mysql_next_result() to determine
whether there are more results. For an example, see
Section 25.8.17, “C API Support for Multiple Statement Execution”.mysql_query()mysql_query()mysql_real_query()mysql_real_query()mysql_next_result()mysql_next_result()Section 25.8.17, “C API Support for Multiple Statement Execution”If you want to know whether a statement should return a result
set, you can use
mysql_field_count() to check for
this. See Section 25.8.7.22, “mysql_field_count()”.mysql_field_count()mysql_field_count()Section 25.8.7.22, “mysql_field_count()”mysql_store_result() reads the
entire result of a query to the client, allocates a
MYSQL_RES structure, and places the result
into this structure.mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()MYSQL_RESmysql_store_result() returns a
null pointer if the statement did not return a result set (for
example, if it was an INSERT
statement).mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()INSERTINSERTmysql_store_result() also
returns a null pointer if reading of the result set failed. You
can check whether an error occurred by checking whether
mysql_error() returns a nonempty
string, mysql_errno() returns
nonzero, or mysql_field_count()
returns zero.mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_error()mysql_error()mysql_errno()mysql_errno()mysql_field_count()mysql_field_count()An empty result set is returned if there are no rows returned.
(An empty result set differs from a null pointer as a return
value.)After you have called
mysql_store_result() and gotten
back a result that is not a null pointer, you can call
mysql_num_rows() to find out how
many rows are in the result set.mysql_store_result()mysql_store_result()mysql_num_rows()mysql_num_rows()You can call mysql_fetch_row()
to fetch rows from the result set, or
mysql_row_seek() and
mysql_row_tell() to obtain or
set the current row position within the result set.mysql_fetch_row()mysql_fetch_row()mysql_row_seek()mysql_row_seek()mysql_row_tell()mysql_row_tell()See Section 25.8.15.1, “Why mysql_store_result() Sometimes Returns NULL After mysql_query()
Returns Success”.Section 25.8.15.1, “Why mysql_store_result() Sometimes Returns NULL After mysql_query()
Returns Success”
Syntax
MYSQL_RES *mysql_store_result(MYSQL *mysql)
Example
Output / Return Value
A MYSQL_RES result structure with the
results. NULL (0) if an error occurred.MYSQL_RESNULL
Limitations
Alternatives / See Also
Reference